Digit ratio (2D:4D) and muscular strength in adolescent boys

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Digit ratio (2D:4D) and muscular strength in adolescent boys.

Using a cross-sectional design, this study quantified the relationship between the digit ratio (2D:4D) and muscular strength in 57 adolescent boys. 2D:4D was very likely a moderate negative correlate of handgrip strength, even after adjustment for age and body size. This result may reflect the organizational benefits of prenatal testosterone.

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During human ontogeny, testosterone has powerful organizational and activational effects on the male organism. This has led to the hypothesis that the prenatal environment (as studied through the second-to-fourth digit ratio, 2D : 4D) is not only associated with robust adult male faces that are perceived as dominant and masculine, but also that there is an activational step during puberty. To t...

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Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and Handgrip Strength in Hani Ethnicity

INTRODUCTION The ratio of the length of the second finger to the fourth finger (2D:4D) in humans is considered as a putative marker of prenatal exposure to testosterone, and has been progressively adopted as one useful tool to evaluate the effect of prenatal hormones in some traits such as physical ability. Handgrip strength is one authentic measure of physical ability and is generally used on ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Early Human Development

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0378-3782

DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.07.013